Evolution and label conflicts
Motown issued
The Remix Collection, a compilation of
remixes of various Boyz II Men songs from
Cooleyhighharmony and
II. The group itself had opposed the release of the collection, because they felt the compilation did not represent Boyz II Men's best work. After the label released the album without their permission, there was a dispute between the company and the group. Boyz II Men initiated their own recording company Stonecreek (which released material by artists such as
Uncle Sam), and they arranged for Stonecreek's distribution by
Epic Records, not Motown.
Boyz II Men's third studio album,
Evolution, was released during 1997 to mixed reviews and sold three million copies, far below the stratospheric success of
II's (12 million copies) and
Cooleyhighharmony (9 million). Only one of
Evolution's singles, the Jam/Lewis-penned "
Four Seasons of Loneliness", reached number 1 on the Hot 100 chart. The second single, the Babyface-helmed "
A Song for Mama" (the theme song to the Babyface-produced film
Soul Food) was a Top 10 success, but the follow-up "Can't Let Her Go" underperformed.
The global tour began in 1997 to promote
Evolution was very successful in terms of ticket sales, but behind the scenes, Boyz II Men was wracked by conflicts with their record label and internal conflicts among the members of the group. Making matters worse, health problems began to take their toll on the group as well. While on tour to support the
Evolution album, Wanya Morris developed a
polyp on his
vocal cords, and the group was forced to postpone part of the tour until he recovered. McCary's
scoliosis meant that he was unable to participate in most of the group's dance routines.
Boyz II Men were nominated for 2 Grammys in 1998: Best R&B Album for
Evolution and Best R&B Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group for "A Song For Mama".
Nathan Michael Shawn Wanya
In 1999, Motown's parent company,
Polygram, was bought by
Universal Music Group. Amidst the major corporate restructure, Motown was merged with UMG's Universal Records, where Boyz II Men found themselves reassigned.
Their only studio LP album for Universal, 2000's
Nathan Michael Shawn Wanya, was chiefly written and produced by the group itself, in an attempt to update their sound and ward off critics who questioned the group's reliance on Babyface's hit-making songcraft. While the critics were more receptive to
Nathan Michael Shawn Wanya than they had been to its predecessor, the LP sold only 500,000 copies in the US, 1 million copies worldwide, and although its two singles, "Pass You By" and "Thank You in Advance" received media attention, neither became hits.
Boyz II Men departed from Universal in 2001, ending their relationship with the company that brought them to international stardom in 1991. The label released a very successful
greatest hits compilation,
Legacy: The Greatest Hits Collection, to close out their contract.
Full Circle and "The Color of Love"
Signing a new deal with Arista Records in 2002, Boyz II Men began recording the
Full Circle album, and recruited Babyface for a new single, "The Color of Love". In an attempt to recapture the massive success the group had enjoyed a decade earlier, the album received a significant promotional budget. Arista commissioned a high-budget music video, shot in four different locales by four different directors: supervising director
Little X filmed scenes featuring Michael McCary in India,
Hype Williams filmed Shawn Stockman in
Tokyo,
Benny Boom filmed Nathan Morris in
Ghana, and
Chris Robinson filmed Wanya Morris in
Puerto Rico and finally all were filmed in New York. The resulting music video had a debut on
BET, but failed to have a great effect, and
Full Circle, like
Nathan Michael Shawn Wanya before it, sold slightly more than 500,000 copies in the US and 1 million copies worldwide.
Full Circle would become Boyz II Men's final album as a quartet, and their last effort to receive extensive promotion from a major record company. On January 30, 2003, Michael McCary retired from performing due to his ongoing battle with
scoliosis. Arista terminated Boyz II Men's contract on April 30, and the remaining three members took a temporary hiatus from the music industry.