Sports management
In 1994,
Paramount Communications, the owner of
Madison Square Garden, was acquired by
Viacom, who in turn sold the MSG properties to Cablevision and
ITT Corporation, which had 50% ownership each. ITT sold its share to Cablevision three years later.
In 1999, Dolan was given an increased role in managing Cablevision's sports properties and is now the primary manager of these assets. The teams under his domain include most notably the
National Basketball Association's
New York Knicks, the
National Hockey League's
New York Rangers, and the
American Hockey League's
Hartford Wolf Pack. Dolan also formerly owned the
Women's National Basketball Association's
New York Liberty, which he sold to
Joseph Tsai and
Clara Wu Tsai in 2019.
As Chairman of Madison Square Garden, he supervises day-to-day operations of its professional sports teams and regional sports networks, which include
MSG Network and
MSG Plus. He is a governor of the
Knicks and
Rangers to their respective leagues.<a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a>
Controversies
New York Knicks
Like the Rangers, the Knicks performed abysmally in the early 2000s. Unlike the Rangers, they have yet to fully recover, which fans mostly blame on Dolan's management missteps.<a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a> Although the Knicks made the
NBA Finals in 1999, they did not post another winning season until the
2012–13 season. Furthermore, the Knicks did not make the playoffs at any point between the
2003–04 and
2010–11 seasons, which both ended in the first round with four-game sweeps of the Knicks. In 2007, NBA Commissioner
David Stern criticized Dolan's management of the Knicks, saying "they're not a model of intelligent management."<a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a><a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a>
In 2007, Dolan was named as a defendant in a sexual harassment lawsuit submitted by a former Knicks executive,
Anucha Browne-Sanders. Browne-Sanders accused Dolan of firing her out of spite after she complained about sexual harassment from Isiah Thomas. The court ruled in favor of Brown-Sanders and Dolan had to pay $3 million of the $11 million settlement. MSG was responsible for paying the remainder of the settlement.<a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a>
New York Rangers
After winning the
Stanley Cup in
1994, the Rangers saw a decline in performance in the wake of Dolan's increased role in managing the team and failed to make the playoffs from the 1997–98 season until the
2004–05 NHL lockout, despite leading the league in payroll in most of those years. This was the longest playoff drought in the franchise's history, in part due to questionable, expensive free-agent signings, such as
Eric Lindros,
Pavel Bure, and
Theo Fleury. However, since the resolution of the NHL lockout in 2005, Dolan allowed general manager
Glen Sather to rebuild the team from the ground up. That rebuild led to a revival of the club and the organization. The improvement was obvious when the team made it to the Eastern Conference finals in 2012, for the first since 1997. The team finally made it back to the
Stanley Cup Finals in 2014, 20 years after they last won the cup.[<em><a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2025)">citation needed</span></a></em>]
In 2022, it was reported that Dolan had instituted a policy of using facial recognition at his venues to prevent admission to attorneys whose law firms were engaged in legal disputes with Dolan and his businesses, even when those attorneys had legitimate tickets to the show or event. This led to lawsuits and an investigation into whether Dolan's venues should be stripped of their state-issued liquor licenses.<a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a>
New York Liberty
On May 5, 2015, Dolan announced that
Isiah Thomas would be president of the WNBA's Liberty. Considering Thomas' history being both a failed President/GM of the Knicks and Thomas being implicated in the
Anucha Browne-Sanders sexual harassment incident, Dolan's judgment was questioned by many fans and members of the press.<a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a><a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a><a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a><a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a> After Dolan sold the Liberty to
Joseph Tsai and
Clara Wu Tsai, the new owners promptly relieved Thomas of his duties with the Liberty on February 21, 2019.<a href="
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_L._Dolan#cite_note-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a>