Unc, I knew the name Phillip Frank sounded familiar. Just read up some background on him. He's was a
logical-positivist. Which makes sense of the excerpt from his book you quote. Of course he's not c/s-ing the apparent metaphysical wierdness of the QM basis of the DS experiment.
I'm gonna cop the book though and put it on my to read list.
But again, to the counter-point I think you were trying to make, the criterion of
falsifiability (
Karl Popper), NOT verifiability of a theory/law (which you c/s'd btw) comes into play.
"there's no law of motion that would determine the trajectory of a single photon and allow us to derive the observed facts ..."
The the criterion there ^^^ demands verifiability which almost always leads to the philosophical "hand-wavy" issues that are typically associated with verifying an induction.
This is essentially what I was refering to when I said that i hope we don't start a debate about the philosophical meaning of what an "observation" is. Which can get pretty ugly quick.
And now that i think about it, that statement is also a way of rephrasing "Laplace's Demon" Basically, we're not omniscient. What else is new?
In which case the double-slit experiment actually supports it. Hmph!
Let me try an analogy here. Please comment if you think i'm off. You may probably already know this, if so I hope i'm not burping here.
The ancient Greeks held to the metaphysical 'theories' like "phlogiston" which described the nature of fire as an element and the "luminiferous aether" which described the nature of the medium of propagation of light.
Both theories centuries later were "ocked" by the discovery of oxygen/how combustion works and Einsteins SR respectively.
Popper basically argued against logical-positivists saying that phenomena that were described as metaphysical (phlogiston, the aether) were not meaningless because even though they were metaphysical and couldn't be falsified, it didn't mean that many years later with the advancement of science and knowledge that they couldn't be developed into a falsifiable theories that satisfied the criterion for science. Even if interpretations of the phenomena could have metaphysical consequences.
Thomas Kuhn's, on "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions" ... basically says that a science evolves through paradigm shifts and the results of an experiment is either wrong or right depending on the fit to the current prevailing paradigm. If it doesn't then its bullshit.
wrt that Phillip Frank quote you cited, if you apply the laws of physics as defined by the Standard Model of
Particle physics, then yeah, depending on the combo of your philosophical interpretation of results and the current model you end up with a multitude of interpretations/explanations of that wave-particle duality/double-slit experiment paradox. Like over a dozen interpretations of Quantum Mechanics (Coppenhagen, blah blah blah), resolutions for non-locality (EPR paradox, Bell's Inequalities, hidden variables blah blah blah), many-worlds parallel universes etc.
I've gotten tired of slicing n dicing and my (Occam's) razor is blunt.
So like I said before and recently responding to OWL's post with that link he posted ... that the current model of physics I c/s is WSM. Which is simple and straight forward and preserves my razor.
And FYI and other kats posting in this thread i'm not trying to "trump" according to Andey, anyone's beliefs or win free tickets to Six-Flags n shit.