The recent news that Chris Rock will be producing and directing a film about the life of Martin Luther King Jr. raises interesting questions regarding the legal rights and clearances that must be acquired to undertake such a production. The answers to these questions also explain the scarcity of films about the legendary Dr. King.
In 2009, iconic filmmaker Steven Spielberg and his company DreamWorksSKG successfully negotiated with Dr. King’s Estate to obtain a license to use Dr. King’s copyrighted speeches in a film, and news broke that Spielberg had also obtained the film rights to Dr. King’s life (known in the movie business as life rights.)
By paying the Estate for the film rights to Dr. King's speeches along with life rights, Spielberg obtained unprecedented filmmaking access to Dr. King’s life — supported by Dr. King’s extraordinary intellectual property (the right to use Dr. King’s actual words.) At the time, NPR quoted a DreamWorks press release stating “The DreamWorks film will be the first theatrical motion picture to be authorized by The King Estate to utilize the intellectual property of Dr. King to create the definitive portrait of his life.” Although the DreamWorks project was eventually canceled, Spielberg held onto the copyright and life rights licenses.

Steven Spielberg Has The Rights To Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Speeches. Here's What That Means
Steven Spielberg is the executive producer of Universal Pictures' Martin Luther King, Jr. biopic, which is reportedly to be directed by Chris Rock.
